The European Commission has announced significant progress in Moldova's EU accession process during its latest enlargement report. The report highlights Moldova's commitment to reforms in the judiciary, anti-corruption measures, and public administration.
Progress in Key Areas
Moldova has successfully implemented 9 of the 12 recommendations outlined by the European Commission in 2022. Key achievements include:
- Comprehensive justice system reform with new integrity checks for judges
- Strengthened anti-corruption institutional framework
- Progress in de-oligarchization measures
- Improved public financial management
Political Opposition Challenges
Despite progress, the ruling Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS) faces continued opposition from the Socialist Party and the Shor Party, which have criticized the pace of EU integration. Opposition leaders argue that the government is moving too quickly without sufficient public consultation.
Last week, opposition MPs boycotted parliamentary sessions on several key EU-related bills, delaying votes on critical legislation needed for the next stage of accession talks.
Next Steps in the Accession Process
The European Commission is expected to recommend opening formal accession negotiations with Moldova in its autumn 2023 report. However, this recommendation is conditional on Moldova completing several remaining reforms:
- Finalizing the vetting process for judges and prosecutors
- Implementing asset declaration system for public officials
- Strengthening anti-money laundering measures
Prime Minister Dorin Recean expressed confidence that Moldova will meet all remaining conditions by October, stating: "We are fully committed to our European path. The reforms we are implementing are not just for EU accession, but for building a better Moldova for all our citizens."
The next EU-Moldova Association Council meeting is scheduled for July 20, 2023, where further progress will be assessed.